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  1. Dehydration-Responsive Element-Binding Protein2 (DREB2) is a transcriptional factor which regulates the expression of several stress-inducible genes. DREB2-type proteins are particularly important in plant res...

    Authors: Xiaoshuang Li, Daoyuan Zhang, Haiyan Li, Yucheng Wang, Yuanming Zhang and Andrew J Wood
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:44
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  2. Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) is an oilseed crop in the Compositae (a.k.a. Asteraceae) that is valued for its oils rich in unsaturated fatty acids. Here, we present an analysis of the genetic architecture o...

    Authors: Stephanie A Pearl, John E Bowers, Sebastian Reyes-Chin-Wo, Richard W Michelmore and John M Burke
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:43
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  3. Temperature extremes represent an important limiting factor to plant growth and productivity. The present study evaluated the effect of hydroponic pretreatment of strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa cv. ‘Camarosa’) r...

    Authors: Anastasis Christou, Panagiota Filippou, George A Manganaris and Vasileios Fotopoulos
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:42
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  4. Plant defensins are small (45–54 amino acids), basic, cysteine-rich proteins that have a major role in innate immunity in plants. Many defensins are potent antifungal molecules and are being evaluated for thei...

    Authors: Fung T Lay, Simon Poon, James A McKenna, Angela A Connelly, Barbara L Barbeta, Bruce S McGinness, Jennifer L Fox, Norelle L Daly, David J Craik, Robyn L Heath and Marilyn A Anderson
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:41
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  5. Proanthocyanidins (PAs) are secondary metabolites that strongly affect plant quality traits. The concentration and the structure of these metabolites influence the palatability and nutritional value of forage ...

    Authors: Francisco J Escaray, Valentina Passeri, Florencia M Babuin, Francisco Marco, Pedro Carrasco, Francesco Damiani, Fernando L Pieckenstain, Francesco Paolocci and Oscar A Ruiz
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:40
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  6. Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) represent a ubiquitous gene family encoding detoxification enzymes able to recognize reactive electrophilic xenobiotic molecules as well as compounds of endogenous origin. Ant...

    Authors: Concetta Licciardello, Nunzio D’Agostino, Alessandra Traini, Giuseppe Reforgiato Recupero, Luigi Frusciante and Maria Luisa Chiusano
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:39
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  7. Arabidopsis ZBF1/MYC2bHLH transcription factor is a repressor of photomorphogenesis, and acts as a point of cross talk in light, abscisic acid (ABA) and jasmonic acid (JA) signaling pathways. MYC2 also functio...

    Authors: Nisha Gupta, V Babu Rajendra Prasad and Sudip Chattopadhyay
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:38
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  8. WD40 domains have been found in a plethora of eukaryotic proteins, acting as scaffolding molecules assisting proper activity of other proteins, and are involved in multi-cellular processes. They comprise sever...

    Authors: Emma W Gachomo, Jose C Jimenez-Lopez, Lyla Jno Baptiste and Simeon O Kotchoni
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:37
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  9. Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) are naturally occurring soil bacteria which benefit plants by improving plant productivity and immunity. The mechanisms involved in these processes include the regul...

    Authors: Rosa Porcel, Ángel María Zamarreño, José María García-Mina and Ricardo Aroca
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:36
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  10. Effective improvement in sorghum crop development necessitates a genomics-based approach to identify functional genes and QTLs. Sequenced in 2009, a comprehensive annotation of the sorghum genome and the devel...

    Authors: Nadia Shakoor, Ramesh Nair, Oswald Crasta, Geoffrey Morris, Alex Feltus and Stephen Kresovich
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:35
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  11. In the model single-cell C4 plant Bienertia sinuspersici, chloroplast- and nuclear-encoded photosynthetic enzymes, characteristically confined to either bundle sheath or mesophyll cells in Kranz-type C4 leaves, a...

    Authors: Josh Rosnow, Pradeep Yerramsetty, James O Berry, Thomas W Okita and Gerald E Edwards
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:34
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  12. Modern watermelon (Citrullus lanatus L.) cultivars share a narrow genetic base due to many years of selection for desirable horticultural qualities. Wild subspecies within C. lanatus are important potential sourc...

    Authors: Yi Ren, Cecilia McGregor, Yan Zhang, Guoyi Gong, Haiying Zhang, Shaogui Guo, Honghe Sun, Wantao Cai, Jie Zhang and Yong Xu
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:33
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  14. In a cDNA-AFLP analysis comparing transcript levels between powdery mildew (Oidium neolycopersici)-susceptible tomato cultivar Moneymaker (MM) and near isogenic lines (NILs) carrying resistance gene Ol-1 or Ol-4,...

    Authors: Dongli Gao, Robin P Huibers, Annelies EHM Loonen, Richard GF Visser, Anne-Marie A Wolters and Yuling Bai
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:32
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  15. In woody plants from temperate regions, adaptation to the local climate results in annual cycles of growth and dormancy, and optimal regulation of these cycles are critical for growth, long-term survival, and ...

    Authors: Luisa Ghelardini, Sofia Berlin, Martin Weih, Ulf Lagercrantz, Niclas Gyllenstrand and Ann Christin Rönnberg-Wästljung
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:31
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  16. Identifying the target genes of transcription factors is important for unraveling regulatory networks in all types of organisms. Our interest was precisely to uncover the spectrum of loci regulated by a widesp...

    Authors: Martiniano M Ricardi, Rodrigo M González, Silin Zhong, Pía G Domínguez, Tomas Duffy, Pablo G Turjanski, Juan D Salgado Salter, Karina Alleva, Fernando Carrari, James J Giovannoni, José M Estévez and Norberto D Iusem
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:29
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  17. Cytokinins control numerous plant developmental processes, including meristem formation and activity, nutrient distribution, senescence timing and responses to both the abiotic and biotic environments. Cytokin...

    Authors: Jasmina Kurepa, Yan Li, Sharyn E Perry and Jan A Smalle
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:28
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  18. The elongating maize internode represents a useful system for following development of cell walls in vegetative cells in the Poaceae family. Elongating internodes can be divided into four developmental zones, ...

    Authors: Qisen Zhang, Roshan Cheetamun, Kanwarpal S Dhugga, J Antoni Rafalski, Scott V Tingey, Neil J Shirley, Jillian Taylor, Kevin Hayes, Mary Beatty, Antony Bacic, Rachel A Burton and Geoffrey B Fincher
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:27
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  19. Head blast caused by the fungal plant pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae is an upcoming threat for wheat and barley cultivation. We investigated the nonhost response of barley to an isolate of the Magnaporthe species co...

    Authors: Rhoda Delventhal, Christian Falter, Roxana Strugala, Nina Zellerhoff and Ulrich Schaffrath
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:26
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  20. The model grass Brachypodium distachyon is increasingly used to study various aspects of grass biology. A large and genotypically diverse collection of B. distachyon germplasm has been assembled by the research c...

    Authors: Ludmila Tyler, Jonatan U Fangel, Alexandra Dotson Fagerström, Michael A Steinwand, Theodore K Raab, William GT Willats and John P Vogel
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:25
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  21. Reconstruction of the parental origins of cultivated plants from wild relatives, especially after long periods of domestication, is not a trivial task. However, recent advances in molecular phylogenetics, amon...

    Authors: Željana Fredotović, Ivica Šamanić, Hanna Weiss-Schneeweiss, Juraj Kamenjarin, Tae-Soo Jang and Jasna Puizina
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:24
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  22. The diploid (2n = 2x = 14) strawberry model plant Fragaria vesca ssp. vesca ‘Hawaii 4’ was employed for functional analysis of expressed DNA sequences initially identified as being unique to Fragaria and of unkno...

    Authors: Qian Zhang, Kevin M Folta and Thomas M Davis
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:23
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  23. Studies in Arabidopsis show that DELLA genes may differentially affect responses to biotrophic and necrophic pathogens. A recent report based on the study of DELLA-producing reduced height (Rht) genes in wheat an...

    Authors: Guangdeng Chen, Wei Yan, Yaxi Liu, Yuming Wei, Meixue Zhou, You-Liang Zheng, John M Manners and Chunji Liu
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:22
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  24. Proline (Pro) dehydrogenase (ProDH) potentiates the oxidative burst and cell death of the plant Hypersensitive Response (HR) by mechanisms not yet elucidated. ProDH converts Pro into ∆1 pyrroline-5-carboxylate (P...

    Authors: Mariela Inés Monteoliva, Yanina Soledad Rizzi, Nicolás Miguel Cecchini, Mohammad-Reza Hajirezaei and María Elena Alvarez
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:21
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  25. Wheat seed germination directly affects wheat yield and quality. Although transcriptome and proteome analyses during seed germination have been reported in some crop plant species, dynamic transcriptome charac...

    Authors: Yonglong Yu, Guangfang Guo, Dongwen Lv, Yingkao Hu, Jiarui Li, Xiaohui Li and Yueming Yan
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:20
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  26. Besides gene duplication and de novo gene generation, horizontal gene transfer (HGT) is another important way of acquiring new genes. HGT may endow the recipients with novel phenotypic traits that are important f...

    Authors: Dale Zhang, Jinfeng Qi, Jipei Yue, Jinling Huang, Ting Sun, Suoping Li, Jian-Fan Wen, Christian Hettenhausen, Jinsong Wu, Lei Wang, Huifu Zhuang, Jianqiang Wu and Guiling Sun
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:19
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  27. Inorganic phosphate (Pi) is essential for plant growth, and phosphorus deficiency is a main limiting factor in plant development. Its acquisition is largely mediated by Pht1 transporters, a family of plasma me...

    Authors: Peng Liu, Sumei Chen, Aiping Song, Shuang Zhao, Weimin Fang, Zhiyong Guan, Yuan Liao, Jiafu Jiang and Fadi Chen
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:18
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  28. Deciphering the genetic structure of Arabidopsis thaliana diversity across its geographic range provides the bases for elucidating the demographic history of this model plant. Despite the unique A. thaliana genom...

    Authors: Adrian C Brennan, Belén Méndez-Vigo, Abdelmajid Haddioui, José M Martínez-Zapater, F Xavier Picó and Carlos Alonso-Blanco
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:17
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  29. In Arabidopsis thaliana (A. thaliana) the WD40 protein TRANSPARENT TESTA GLABRA1 (TTG1) controls five traits relevant for the adaptation of plants to environmental changes including the production of proanthocyan...

    Authors: Divykriti Chopra, Heike Wolff, Johannes Span, Swen Schellmann, George Coupland, Maria C Albani, Andrea Schrader and Martin Hülskamp
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:16
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  30. Adverse environmental conditions severely influence various aspects of plant growth and developmental processes, causing worldwide reduction of crop yields. The C-repeat binding factors (CBFs) are critical tra...

    Authors: Jae Yong Ryu, Shin-Young Hong, Sin-Hye Jo, Je-Chang Woo, Sangmin Lee and Chung-Mo Park
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:15
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  31. Tea is one of the most popular beverages in the world. Many species in the Thea section of the Camellia genus can be processed for drinking and have been domesticated. However, few investigations have focused on ...

    Authors: Dong-wei Zhao, Jun-bo Yang, Shi-xiong Yang, Kenji Kato and Jian-ping Luo
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:14
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  32. Silicon (Si) application has been known to enhance the tolerance of plants against abiotic stresses. However, the protective mechanism of Si under heavy metals contamination is poorly understood. The aim of th...

    Authors: Yoon-Ha Kim, Abdul Latif Khan, Duk-Hwan Kim, Seung-Yeol Lee, Kyung-Min Kim, Muhammad Waqas, Hee-Young Jung, Jae-Ho Shin, Jong-Guk Kim and In-Jung Lee
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:13
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  33. Iron (Fe) deficiency symptoms in maize (Zea mays subsp. mays) express as leaf chlorosis, growth retardation, as well as yield reduction and are typically observed when plants grow in calcareous soils at alkaline ...

    Authors: Andreas Benke, Claude Urbany, Johanna Marsian, Rongli Shi, Nicolaus von Wirén and Benjamin Stich
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:12
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  34. Solanum lycopersicum or tomato is extensively studied with respect to the ethylene metabolism during climacteric ripening, focusing almost exclusively on fruit pericarp. In this work the ethylene biosynthesis pat...

    Authors: Bram Van de Poel, Nick Vandenzavel, Cindy Smet, Toon Nicolay, Inge Bulens, Ifigeneia Mellidou, Sandy Vandoninck, Maarten LATM Hertog, Rita Derua, Stijn Spaepen, Jos Vanderleyden, Etienne Waelkens, Maurice P De Proft, Bart M Nicolai and Annemie H Geeraerd
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:11
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  35. Rust diseases are of major importance in wheat production worldwide. With the constant evolution of new rust strains and their adaptation to higher temperatures, consistent and durable disease resistance is a ...

    Authors: Ruth R M Bryant, Graham R D McGrann, Alice R Mitchell, Henk-jan Schoonbeek, Lesley A Boyd, Cristobal Uauy, Steve Dorling and Christopher J Ridout
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:10
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  36. CO and FT orthologs, belonging to the BBX and PEBP family, respectively, have important and conserved roles in the photoperiod regulation of flowering time in plants. Soybean genome experienced at least three rou...

    Authors: Chengming Fan, Ruibo Hu, Xiaomei Zhang, Xu Wang, Wenjing Zhang, Qingzhe Zhang, Jinhua Ma and Yong-Fu Fu
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:9
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  37. Canola (Brassica napus L.) is one of the most important oil-producing crops in China and worldwide. The yield and quality of canola is frequently threatened by environmental stresses including drought, cold and h...

    Authors: Hanfeng Zhang, Bo Yang, Wu-Zhen Liu, Hongwei Li, Lei Wang, Boya Wang, Min Deng, Wanwan Liang, Michael K Deyholos and Yuan-Qing Jiang
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:8
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  38. Grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) is the most important Mediterranean fruit crop, used to produce both wine and spirits as well as table grape and raisins. Wine and table grape cultivars represent two divergent germp...

    Authors: Alex Di Genova, Andrea Miyasaka Almeida, Claudia Muñoz-Espinoza, Paula Vizoso, Dante Travisany, Carol Moraga, Manuel Pinto, Patricio Hinrichsen, Ariel Orellana and Alejandro Maass
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:7
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  39. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are ubiquitous components of endogenous plant transcriptome. miRNAs are small, single-stranded and ~21 nt long RNAs which regulate gene expression at the post-transcriptional level and are k...

    Authors: Nisha Lakhotia, Gopal Joshi, Ankur R Bhardwaj, Surekha Katiyar-Agarwal, Manu Agarwal, Arun Jagannath, Shailendra Goel and Amar Kumar
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:6
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  40. Spray cut chrysanthemum is a vital flower with high ornamental value and popularity in the world. However, the excessive quantity of pollen dispersal of most spray cut chrysanthemum is an adverse factor during...

    Authors: Xiao-Guang Wang, Hai-Bin Wang, Fa-Di Chen, Jia-Fu Jiang, Wei-Min Fang, Yuan Liao and Nian-Jun Teng
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:5
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  41. Spaceflight environment have been shown to generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induce oxidative stress in plants, but little is known about the gene expression of the ROS gene network in plants grown in...

    Authors: Manabu Sugimoto, Youko Oono, Oleg Gusev, Takashi Matsumoto, Takayuki Yazawa, Margarita A Levinskikh, Vladimir N Sychev, Gail E Bingham, Raymond Wheeler and Mary Hummerick
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:4
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  42. Genes duplicated by polyploidy (homoeologs) may be differentially expressed in plant tissues. Recent research using DNA microarrays and RNAseq data have described a cacophony of complex expression patterns dur...

    Authors: Aditi Rambani, Justin T Page and Joshua A Udall
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:3
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  43. The perennial species Rhazya stricta (R. stricta) grows in arid zones and carries out typical C3 photosynthesis under daily extremes of heat, light intensity and low humidity. In order to identify processes attri...

    Authors: Steven A Yates, Igor Chernukhin, Ruben Alvarez-Fernandez, Ulrike Bechtold, Mohammed Baeshen, Nabih Baeshen, Mohammad Z Mutwakil, Jamal Sabir, Tracy Lawson and Philip M Mullineaux
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2014 14:2
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  45. The Rlnn1 locus, which resides on chromosome 7A of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) confers moderate resistance against the root lesion nematode Pratylenchus neglectus. Prior to this research, the exact linkage...

    Authors: Dimanthi V Jayatilake, Elise J Tucker, Harbans Bariana, Haydn Kuchel, James Edwards, Alan C McKay, Ken Chalmers and Diane E Mather
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2013 13:230
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  46. How plants respond to dehydration stress has been extensively researched. However, how plants respond to multiple consecutive stresses is virtually unknown. Pre-exposure to various abiotic stresses (including ...

    Authors: Yong Ding, Ning Liu, Laetitia Virlouvet, Jean-Jack Riethoven, Michael Fromm and Zoya Avramova
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2013 13:229
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  47. Organelle genomes of Geraniaceae exhibit several unusual evolutionary phenomena compared to other angiosperm families including accelerated nucleotide substitution rates, widespread gene loss, reduced RNA edit...

    Authors: Jin Zhang, Tracey A Ruhlman, Jeffrey P Mower and Robert K Jansen
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2013 13:228
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  48. Biofortification of staple crops is a cost effective and sustainable approach that can help combat vitamin A and other micronutrient deficiencies in developing countries. PCR -based DNA markers distinguishing ...

    Authors: Girum Azmach, Melaku Gedil, Abebe Menkir and Charles Spillane
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2013 13:227
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  49. In plants, a complex cell wall protects cells and defines their shape. Cellulose fibrils form a multilayered network inside the cell-wall matrix that plays a direct role in controlling cell expansion. Resolvin...

    Authors: Johannes Liesche, Iwona Ziomkiewicz and Alexander Schulz
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2013 13:226
    Content type: Methodology article Published on:

  50. Although it is known that CLAVATA3 (CLV3) acts as 12- and/or 13-amino acid (AA) secreted peptides to regulate the number of stem cells in shoot apical meristems (SAMs), how functional CLV3 peptides are generat...

    Authors: Ting-Ting Xu, Xiu-Fen Song, Shi-Chao Ren and Chun-Ming Liu
    Citation: BMC Plant Biology 2013 13:225
    Content type: Research article Published on:
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BMC Plant Biology

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