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Table 2 Variable loading scores of 16 selected global traits (12 root-related and four shoot traits) and the proportion of variation of each principal component

From: Phenotypic variability in bread wheat root systems at the early vegetative stage

Trait

PC1

PC2

PC3

PC4

PC5

SRLZ1

0.60

0.67

0.03

−0.21

0.21

SRLZ2

0.52

0.66

0.06

−0.07

0.06

MRD

0.62

0.72

0.04

−0.18

0.18

SRN

0.26

−0.36

0.42

−0.25

0.09

RL

0.89

0.02

0.03

0.37

0.20

RD

−0.34

−0.53

−0.09

−0.02

0.36

SRL

−0.34

0.50

0.38

0.65

−0.14

RLI

0.59

−0.50

0.01

0.55

0.10

RTD

0.46

−0.22

−0.25

−0.69

−0.19

RM

0.93

− 0.18

− 0.15

0.05

0.25

SM

0.91

−0.24

0.20

− 0.02

− 0.08

TDM

0.95

−0.22

0.06

0.01

0.05

RMR

−0.19

0.07

−0.70

0.14

0.54

SH

0.34

−0.22

0.73

−0.09

0.13

LN

0.59

−0.01

−0.35

0.14

−0.55

TN

0.71

−0.05

−0.39

0.23

−0.28

Variation proportion

     

Eigenvalue

6.28

2.57

1.75

1.57

1.08

Variance (%)

39.3

16.2

11.0

9.8

6.7

Cumulative variability (%)

39.3

55.5

66.5

76.3

83.0

  1. Rotation converged in 25 iterations using Varimax with Kaiser normalization. For each trait, the large variable loading score crossing the six components appears in bold. Three principal components with eigenvalues > 1 were extracted and considered significant (Tabachnik and Fidell, 1996)