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Table 2 Plant pest and disease literature according to the conventional techniques

From: Using transfer learning-based plant disease classification and detection for sustainable agriculture

Classification and Feature extraction techniques

Plant pest or disease type

Reported accuracy (%)

Reference

SVM classifier +7-layer CNN

Rice

95.48

[48]

Fine tuning GoogLeNet

Plant pest

98.00

[49]

(fine-tuning) DenseNet-121

Apples

92.29

[50]

Improved VGGNet-centred Inception module

Maize

91.83

[51]

Dilated convolution + Inception module

14 different plants

99.37

[52]

Fine-tuning VGG19, ResNet152, DenseNet201, Inceptionv3, and AlexNet

Leaf diseases

93.67

[53]

15-layer CNN architectures

Tomatoes

91.50

[54]

fine-tuning VGG16

Tea

90.00

[55]

(fine-tuning) ResNet50, ResNet152, VGG16, ResNet101, Inceptionv4 and DenseNet121

Plant Leaf diseases

99.75

[56]

9-layer CNNs

Plant Leaf diseases

96.46

[57]

faster R-CNN model

Sugar beets

95.48

[58]

GoogleNet, AlexNet, ResNet, and VGGNet (fine-tuning)

Corns

94.22

[59]

Modified ResNet50

Wheat

98.00

[60]

fine-tuning GoogleNet

Corns

76.00

[61]

13-layer CNN

Soybeans

99.32

[62]

BPNN + GLCM and AlexNet

Leaf diseases

93.85

[63]

7-layer CNN architecture

Rice

95.48

[64]

fine-tuning AlexNet, GoogleNet

Tomatoes

99.18

[65]

ResNet50, VGG19, VGG16, Inceptionv3 (fine-tuning)

Apples

90.40

[66]

SVM Classifier + Inceptionv3

Cassava

93.00

[67]

fine-tuning LeNet

Banana

99.72

[68]

Modified AlexNet

Apples

97.92

[69]

fine-tuning CaffeNet

Leaf diseases

96.30

[70]

Modified VGGNet

Cucumber

82.30

[71]

GoogleNet and AlexNet (fine-tuning)

Leaf diseases

99.35

[72]