Fig. 3

The principal component analysis (PCA) showing the affinity of AMF morphospecies composition and soil properties in relation to the agroforestry practice (AFP), where 1-6 refers to the homegarden based agroforestry practice (HAFP), 7–10 represent the crop-based agroforestry practice (ClAFP), 11–17 refers to the wood lot-based agroforestry practice (WlAFP), and 19–23 represents the trees on soil and water conservation structure-based agroforestry practice (TSWAFP). The X and Y axis is the first and second principal components, respectively