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Table 2 Population-level results of genome-environment association analysis in the alpine species Achillea clusiana and Campanula pulla

From: Genome-environment associations along elevation gradients in two snowbed species of the North-Eastern Calcareous Alps

 

A. clusiana

C. pulla

Population

Axis with highest loading

Environmental factor

Axis with highest loading

Environmental factor

KL

1

-N

1

-E, -N

KM

1

-N

1

-N, -E

KU

1

-N

1

-N, -E

HL

1

 + E, -P

1

 + E, + N

HM

2

 + P

3

 + P

HU

2

 + P

3

 + P

SLa

3

-N

1

 + N, -ELE

SM

3

 + N

1

 + N, -ELE

SU

3

-N

2

 + E

  1. Analysis based on Redundancy Analysis (RDA). Given are axis with the highest loading and environmental factors associated with a given population. Environmental factors coinciding in the two species printed in bold
  2. ELE Elevation, E Eastness, N Northness, P Sep–May precipitation, Populations: K Admonter Kaibling, H Hochschwab, S Schneeberg, L lower, M Middle, U Upper elevation
  3.  ± indicate positive/negative relationship with environmental factor
  4. anote that the lower Schneeberg populations of A. clusiana and C. pulla differ in elevation by 136 m