Mechanisms of salinity tolerance and their possible application in the breeding of vegetables

Shams, Mostafakamal; Khadivi, Ali

doi:10.1186/s12870-023-04152-8

BMC Plant Biology

Table 2 Candidate genes responsible for salt tolerance in vegetables

From: Mechanisms of salinity tolerance and their possible application in the breeding of vegetables

Common name	Species	Gene name	Gene function	Reference
Tomato	Solanum lycopersicum	BADH-1	Overexpression of betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase	[84]
	Solanum lycopersicum	NHX1	Over expression the NHX1 antiporter	[84]
	Solanum lycopersicum	VP1.1	Increased proton pumping	[84]
	Solanum lycopersicum	TPS1	Synthesis of compatable solotus	[84]
	Solanum lycopersicum	APX6	Degradation of reactive oxygen species	[84]
	Solanum lycopersicum	NHX2	Na+/H + antiporter 2	[85]
	Solanum lycopersicum	bZIP1	bZIP transcription factor6	[86]
	Solanum lycopersicum	JUB1	Increasing protein level	[87]
	Solanum lycopersicum	SlGMEs	Ascorbate accumulation	[88]
	Solanum lycopersicum	NRT2	nitrate transport	[89]
Cucumber	Cucumis sativus	CsPP2-A1	participating ABA-JA signaling pathway and antioxidant system	[90]
	Cucumis sativus	CsPNG1	deglycosylating misfolded glycoproteins	[101]
	Cucumis sativus	CsASR1	protect the activity of lactate dehydrogenase	[92]
Watermelon	Citrullus lanatus	ClWRKYs	Growth, development, biotic and abiotic stress response	[93]
Lettuce	Lactuca sativa	MAPK	Coline oxidase	[94]
Muskmelon	Cucumis melo	MATE	Vacuolar Na+/H + antiporter	[95]
Carrot	Daucus carota	DcPSY	Biosynthesis of carotenoids	[96]
Carrot	Daucus carota	Carrot WRKYs	Hormone and mechanical injuries	[97]
Eggplant	Solanum melongena	SmCBF	Salinity tolerance	[98]
	Solanum melongena	ARF	Salinity tolerance	[99]
	Solanum melongena	POD	Peroixidase	[100]
Pepper	Capssicum annuum	CaATG8c	autophagy activities	[3]
Sweet potato	Ipomoea batatas	IbNHX2	Na+/H + antiporter	[102]
Sugar beet	Beta vulgaris	cystatin gene	cysteine protease	[102]
Sugar beet	Beta vulgaris	BvM14-SAMS2	S-Adenosyl-l-Methionine synthetase	[103]
Onion	Allium cepa	PSII gene	Photosystem II	[104]
Onion	Allium cepa	CAT	Catalase	[104]

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ISSN: 1471-2229

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