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Table 1 Effect of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) foliar spraying on SDS content in plant (μg/g FW), media (ppm), bioaccumulation factor (BCF), translocation factor (TCF), and % removed SDS in solution culture with increasing SDS concentrations (0, 50 and 100 ppm) treated with or without 15 mM H2O2

From: Hydrogen peroxide pretreatment assisted phytoremediation of sodium dodecyl sulfate by Juncus acutus L

Treatment

SDS in plant (μg/g FW)

SDS in media (ppm)

BCF

TCF

% Removed SDS

Control

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

H2O2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

50 ppm SDS

87 ± 1.1d

6 ± 0.4c

2.5 ± 0.1d

0.17 ± 0.001c

46 ± 1.1c

SDS50 + H2O2

113 ± 3.4b

4 ± 0.5d

2.9 ± 0.2c

0.31 ± 0.002a

75 ± 1.6a

100 ppm SDS

105 ± 2.1c

11 ± 0.9a

3.3 ± 0.11b

0.21 ± 0.001b

40 ± 1.8d

SDS100 + H2O2

223 ± 5.4a

8 ± 0.6b

3.8 ± 0.21a

0.37 ± 0.002a

66 ± 1.5b

  1. a, b, c, dDifferent letters denote significant differences (P > 0.05)