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Table 5 Analysis of variance (Two-way ANOVA) of the effect of salt, TiO2 NPs and their interactions on some germination parameters and stress markers in soybean

From: Potential of green synthesized titanium dioxide nanoparticles for enhancing seedling emergence, vigor and tolerance indices and DPPH free radical scavenging in two varieties of soybean under salinity stress

Variety

Soybean var. 35

Soybean var. 22

Parameters

Salt

NPs

Salt*NPs

Salt

NPs

Salt*NPs

Radicle length

*

*

*

*

*

*

Shoot length

*

*

*

*

*

*

Seedling length

*

*

*

*

*

*

Radicle fwt

*

*

*

*

*

*

Shoot fwt

*

*

*

*

*

*

Total fwt

*

*

*

*

*

*

MDA

*

ns

*

*

*

*

H2O2

*

ns

*

*

*

*

  1. fwt Fresh weight, MDA Malondialdehyde
  2. * Significant at the p < 0.05; ns non-significant