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Table 3 Association between segregation of genotypes at DNA markers of QTLs and maturity time

From: Genetic basis of maturity time is independent from that of flowering time and contributes to ecotype differentiation in common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench)

Population (Year)

Marker name

Number of plants

Number of plants of each genotype a

Maturity time (days after sowing) Mean ± standard deviation

P value b

AA

AB

BB

AA

AB

BB

AA–AB

AB–BB

AA–BB

Cross A (2019)

qMT6_KTW_ STS

131

44

52

35

79.5 ± 6.5

82.2 ± 8.9

86.9 ± 11.4

0.30951

0.0437*

0.00102**

Cross A (2020)

qMT6_KTW_ STS

178

36

87

55

71.0 ± 5.1

78.2 ± 10.5

80.0 ± 10.1

0.00047***

0.5179

0.00005***

Cross B_1 (2019)

qMT3_RCK_ STS1

89

28

43

18

98.0 ± 8.3

99.4 ± 7.1

91.2 ± 9.4

0.75597

0.0013**

0.0159*

Cross B_2 (2018)

qMT3_RCK_ STS1

137

49

53

35

113.2 ± 11.0

111.4 ± 11.8

106.5 ± 10.1

0.70079

0.1065

0.0196*

Cross B_3 (2020)

qMT3_RCK_ STS2

150

36

75

39

94.5 ± 9.5

93.5 ± 9.6

91.6 ± 10.5

0.86219

0.5981

0.4074

  1. aA, alleles from KTW or RCK; B, alleles from KSC7
  2. bAnalysed by Tukey–Kramer test
  3. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001