Fig. 3From: Abnormal anther development leads to lower spikelet fertility in rice (Oryza sativa L.) under high temperature during the panicle initiation stageTransmission electron micrographs of anthers at stage 10 in LYPJ and SY63 plants. A, B, C, and D show anther locules (scale bar = 20 μm); E, F, G, and H show individual microspore (scale bar =5 μm); I, J, K, and L show anther walls (scale bar = 5 μm); M, N, O, P show pollen exine (scale bar = 2 μm); Q, R, S, T show Ubisch bodies and tapetum cells (scale bar = 2 μm). Ep, epidermis; En, endothecium; Msp, microspores; Ta, tapetal layer; Ex, pollen exine; Ne, nexine; Te, tectum; Ba, bacula; Ub, Ubisch bodies. CK, control temperature; HT, high temperatureBack to article page