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Fig. 3 | BMC Plant Biology

Fig. 3

From: Costs of plant defense priming: exposure to volatile cues from a specialist herbivore increases short-term growth but reduces rhizome production in tall goldenrod (Solidago altissima)

Fig. 3

Mean change in height between each week’s census. The insecticide gradient represents unsprayed pots with no neighbouring pots sprayed with insecticide (0), one sprayed neighbouring pot (1), two sprayed neighbouring pots (2), or pots that were sprayed directly with insecticide (3). See Methods for details on the insecticide gradient. Error bars are one S.E., and lines indicate changes along the insecticide gradient. For the sake of clarity, data from single ramets are shown separately in Fig. 2b

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