Fig. 1

Phenotypes of MdTLP7 transgenic plants under abiotic stress. a 20% PEG6000 treatment for 13 days, b 250 mM NaCl treatment for 10 days, c 45 °C treatment for 12 h and then normal growth conditions (22 °C) for 3 days, and d successive pre-treatments at 5 °C to − 5 °C for 10 h followed by treatment at − 20 °C for 40 min and normal growth conditions (22 °C) for 3 days