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Table 1 Three-way ANOVA performed on the traits studied in nine environments

From: GWAS for plant growth stages and yield components in spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) harvested in three regions of Kazakhstan

Source

d.f.

TT-H

TT-M

PH

NKS

TKW

Yield/p

Year

2

1570.4***

3153***

313.2***

12.77***

135.5***

54.8***

Origin

2

384.9***

312***

1257.9***

62.27***

130.8***

156.4***

Region

2

6394.2***

5395***

722.7***

5610.34***

336.1***

1908.5***

Year x Origin

4

31.8***

18***

36.5***

7.07***

15.8***

28.9***

Year x Region

4

946.1***

2230***

129.9***

56.75***

41.7***

195.2***

Origin x Region

4

123.3***

126***

88.8***

38.67***

48.1***

56.3***

Year x Origin x Region

8

28.8***

24***

69***

17.09***

35.9***

62.3***

  1. The F-values are provided with significance level indicated by the asterisks
  2. ***P < 0.001