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Table 1 Flowering time of T1 transgenic A. thaliana plants of GmFLD and GmLDL2

From: GmFLD, a soybean homolog of the autonomous pathway gene FLOWERING LOCUS D, promotes flowering in Arabidopsis thaliana

Genotype

Days to visible buds

Days to flower opening

Rosette leaf number

Cauline leaf number

N

Col

28.7 ± 1.8

34.3 ± 1.8

12.3 ± 1.3

3.2 ± 0.7

15

GmFLD/Col

24.8 ± 2.1

31.6 ± 2.0

9.4 ± 1.4

2.3 ± 0.5

16

GmLDL2/Col

28.1 ± 1.7

34.1 ± 2.0

12.8 ± 0.9

2.8 ± 0.7

16

fld

86.5 ± 3.4

95 ± 3.4

59.7 ± 2.5

7.9 ± 1.4

13

GmFLD/fld

34.4 ± 8.2

42.8 ± 8.8

10.6 ± 2.5

3.4 ± 1.0

19*

  1. The values are the mean ± SD. N, number of plants scored for phenotype.
  2. *Totally 27 T1 plants were obtained and the flowering time of 19 early-flowering plants was examined. The other eight plants flowered almost as late as the fld mutants were not included in this table because no GmFLD expression could be detected in these transgenic plants.