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Table 1 Evolutionary analysis of the MIKCC-type MADS-box Arabidopsis, poplar and peach genes

From: Phylogenetic analysis and molecular evolution of the dormancy associated MADS-box genes from peach

Site model: One ω ratio for each branch

Nested Model pairs

dN/dSa

Parameters estimatesb

PSSc,d

â„“

Model comparison [Δdf]

2â„“d

M: free ratio

several

-

-

-17495.098

Model1 vs. M0 [169]

590.92***

Site model: One ω ratio for all branches

Nested Model pairs

dN/dSa

Parameters estimatesb

PSSc,d

â„“

Model comparison [Δdf]

2â„“d

M0: one ratio

0.137

ω = 0.14

 

-17790.560

  

M3: discrete (k = 3)

0.155

p0 = 0.28, p1 = 0.46, p2 = 0.26

ω0 = 0.02, ω1 = 0.12, ω2 = 0.36

None

-17165.244

  

M3: discrete (k = 2)

0.151

p0 = 0.47, p1 = 0.53

ω0 = 0.04, ω1 = 0.25

None

-17319.365

M3 vs. M0 [4]

1250.63***

M1a: nearlyneutral

0.341

p0 = 0.76, p1 = 0.24

ω0 = 0.13, ω1 = 1.00

Not allowed

-17592.704

  

M2a: positive selection

0.341

p0 = 0.76, p1 = 0.05, p2 = 0.19

ω0 = 0.13, ω1 = 1.00, ω2 = 1.00

None

-17592.704

M2a vs. M1a [2]

0

M7: beta

0.166

p = 0.61, q = 2.76

Not allowed

-17168.752

  

M8: beta & ω>1

0.166

p0 = 1.00, p1 = 0.00

p = 0.61, q = 2.76, ω = 1.00

None

-17168.752

M8 vs. M7 [2]

0

Branch-specific model: ancestral SVP/StMADS11 clade

Nested Model pairs

dN/dSa

Parameters estimatesb

PSSc,d

â„“

Model comparison [Δdf]

2â„“d

Model A1

-

p0 = 0.68, p1 = 0.22, p2+ p3 = 0.10

ω0 = 0.13, ω1 = 1.00, ω2 = 27.63

16**, 26, 124*, 125**, 139, 151, 169

-17582.792

A1 vs M1a [2]

19.82***

Model A2

-

p0 = 0.59, p1 = 0.19, p2+ p3 = 0.17

ω0 = 0.13, ω1 = 1.00, ω2 = 1.00

N/A

-17586.128

A1 vs A2 [1]

6.67**

Model B

-

p0 = 0.41, p1 = 0.45, p2+ p3 = 0.14

ω0 = 0.04, ω1 = 0.25, ω2 = 9.54

4, 7, 16*, 26, 50, 124**, 125*, 127, 139, 169, 172, 173

-17312.590

B vs M3(k = 2) [2]

13.55**

Branch-specific model: ancestral DAM clade

Nested Model pairs

dN/dSa

Parameters estimatesb

PSSc,d

â„“

Model comparison [Δdf]

2â„“d

Model A1

-

p0 = 0.67, p1 = 0.22, p2+ p3 = 0.11

ω0 = 0.13, ω1 = 1.00, ω2 = 1.00

N/A

-17592.339

A1 vs M1a [2]

0.73

Model A2

-

p0 = 0.67, p1 = 0.22, p2+ p3 = 0.11

ω0 = 0.13, ω1 = 1.00, ω2 = 1.00

N/A

-17592.339

A1 vs A2 [1]

0

Model B

-

p0 = 0.39, p1 = 0.44, p2+ p3 = 0.17

ω0 = 0.04, ω1 = 0.25, ω2 = 0.40

N/A

-17318.615

B vs M3(k = 2) [2]

1.5

  1. aAverage over all sites.
  2. bpi: proportion of sites. p, q: parameters of the β distribution.
  3. cPSS: Number of positively selected sites. NaĂŻve empirical Bayes was used in M3 and Bayes empirical Bayes in M2a and M8.
  4. dAsterisks indicate significance: * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001.