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Table 1 The selected biomarker metabolites, and the combinations of loadings on principal components that they represent. The set of biomarker metabolites selected to capture much of the variance in metabolite composition of a rice tillering event is listed. The selection procedure constrained the biomarker metabolites to represent variation in loading on the top three principal components in the standardized centered metabolite space of an analysis of a comprehensive metabolomics dataset. The loading of the individual metabolite on the principal components is symbolically represented: high positive loading (POS), weak loading (---), or high negative loading (NEG).

From: Biomarker metabolites capturing the metabolite variance present in a rice plant developmental period

Biomarker metabolite

Principal Component 1 loading

Principal Component 2 loading

Principal Component 3 loading

Trehalose

NEG

NEG

NEG

Citric Acid

NEG

NEG

---

Glutamic Acid

NEG

NEG

POS

Mannose

NEG

---

NEG

Phenylalanine

NEG

---

POS

gamma-Aminobutyric Acid (GABA)

NEG

POS

NEG

Lysine

NEG

POS

---

Leucine

NEG

POS

POS

Shikimic Acid

---

NEG

NEG

Succinic Acid

---

NEG

---

Pyroglutamic Acid

---

NEG

POS

Galactose

---

---

NEG

Valine

---

---

POS

p-Hydroxybenzoic Acid

---

POS

---

Thymine

---

POS

POS

Malic Acid

POS

NEG

NEG

Salicylic Acid

POS

NEG

---

Oxalic Acid

POS

---

NEG

trans-Aconitic Acid

POS

---

POS

Carbonate

POS

POS

NEG

Uracil

POS

POS

POS