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Table 3 Mean values of the grain hardness index and other characteristics (weight, moisture, diameter) determined using the Single Kernel Characterization System and total protein content in Control and lines silenced with (Pina), (Pinb)

From: Sina and Sinb genes in triticale do not determine grain hardness contrary to their orthologs Pina and Pinb in wheat

Lines

Sina(SD)

Sinb(SD)

Hardness (SD)

Weight [mg] (SD)

Diameter [mm] (SD

Protein (%) (SD)

Control

1.00 ± 0.00

1.00 ± 0.00

40.69 ± 13.21

48.68 ± 6.06

3.13 ± 0.24

14.62 ± 0.25

(Pina)

0.31 ± 0.04

0.39 ± 0.04

37.59 ± 12.54

49.63 ± 6.48

3.13 ± 0.26

13.70 ± 0.6

(Pinb)

0.12 ± 0.01

0.13 ± 0.01

34.70 ± 11.98

47.86 ± 6.80

3.05 ± 0.27

13.64 ± 0.82