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Table 6 Mutation frequencies and ploidy levels in different published EMS plant populations

From: PT-Flax (phenotyping and TILLinG of flax): development of a flax (Linum usitatissimumL.) mutant population and TILLinG platform for forward and reverse genetics

Model

Ploidy level

EMS concentration (%)

Frequency of mutation

Source

Linum usitatissimum L.

2x

-0.3, 0.6, 0.75%

-1/41 kb

 

Triticum monococcum

2x

-0.24%

-1/92 kb

[32]

Triticum aestivum L.

6x

-0.8%

-1/47 kb

[31]

-0.6, 0.9%

N.A

[56]

-0.9%

-1/38 Kb

[57]

-0.5, 0.6, 0.7%

-1/25 Kb

[58]

-0.75, 1%

-1/24 Kb

[59]

Triticum durum

4x

-0.7%

-1/51 Kb

[57]

-0.75%

-1/40 Kb

[59]

Brassica napus L.

4x

-0.5, 0.8, 1, 1.2%

-from 1/12 to 1/22 kb

[60]

-1%

-from 1/27 to 1/60 kb

-0.3%

1/130.8 kb

[61]

-0.6%

1/41.5 kb

Brassica rapa

2x

-0.3, 0.4%

1/60 Kb

[62]

Brassica oleracea

2x

-0.4%

-1/447 Kb

[63]

Solanum lycopersicum

2x

-0.5%

-1/1 710 kb

[30]

- 1.0%

-1/737 kb

-0.7%

-1/574 Kb

[53]

- 1%

-1/322 Kb

-1%

-1/737 Kb

[64]

Cucumis melo L.

2x

-1%

-1/1500 Kb

[65]

-1.5, 2%

-1/573 Kb

[66]

Heliantus annus L.

2x

-0.7%

-1/475 Kb

[67]

Arachis hypogaea

4x

-0.4, 1.2%

-1/967 Kb

[68]

Arabidopsis thaliana

2x

-0.2%

-1/415 Kb

[69]

-Between 0.25 and 0.5%

-1/89 Kb

[55]

-0.25, 0.5%

-1/300 Kb

[40]

-Between 0.25 and 0.56 %

-1/180 Kb

[54]

Avena sativa

6x

-0.9%

-1/30 kb

[70]

Glycine max L. Merr.

2x

-0.2, 0.15%

-1/485 Kb

[41]

Lotus japonicus

2x

N.A

-1/502 Kb

[71]

Hordeum vulgare L.

2x

-Between 0.25 and 0.75 %

-1/500 Kb

[72]

Medicago trunculata

2x

-0.15%

-1/400 Kb

[73]

Sorghum bicolor

2x

-Between 0.1 and 0.3%

-1/526 kb

[74]

Pisum sativum

2x

-0.25%

-1/200 kb

[37]

-0.05%

-1/669 Kb

[25]

Oriza sativa

2x

-1.5%

-1/294 Kb

[75]

-0.8, 1%

-1/2 000 Kb

[76]

-1.6%

-1/1 000 Kb

Hordeum vulgare L.

2x

-0.25, 0.4

-1/1 000 Kb

[77]