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Table 3 Known Puroindoline-D1 alleles in bread wheat

From: Discovery, distribution and diversity of Puroindoline-D1 genes in bread wheat from five countries (Triticum aestivumL.)

Pina-D1

Pinb-D1

Phenotype

NCBI No.

Molecular characterization

References

Pina-D1a

Pinb-D1a

Soft

DQ363911

Wild type

[2]

Pina-D1b

Pinb-D1a

Hard

AB262660

15,380-bp deletion

[29]

Pina-D1k

-

Hard

-

≈ 33-kb deletion

In this paper; [6]

Pina-D1l

Pinb-D1a

Hard

-

ORF shift: C deletion at position 265 of Pinb

[8, 18]

Pina-D1m

Pinb-D1a

Hard

EF620907

Pro-35 → Ser

[18]

Pina-D1n

Pinb-D1a

Hard

EF620908

Trp-43 → Stop codon

[18]

Pina-D1p

Pinb-D1a

Hard

AY599893

Val13 → Glu

[20]

Pina-D1q

Pinb-D1a

Hard

AB181238

Asn-139 → Lys; Ile-140 → -Leu

[20]

Pina-D1r

Pinb-D1a

Hard

HM572327

10,415-bp deletion

[30]

Pina-D1s

Pinb-D1a

Hard

-

4,422-bp deletion

In this paper

Pina-D1t

Pinb-D1a

Hard

JN680739

Trp41 → Stop codon

[38]

Pina-D1u

Pinb-D1a

Hard

-

6,460-bp deletion

In this paper

Pina-D1a

Pinb-D1b

Hard

DQ363914

Gly-46 → Ser

[3]

Pina-D1a

Pinb-D1c

Hard

-

Leu-60 → Pro

[9]

Pina-D1a

Pinb-D1d

Hard

-

Trp-44 → Arg

[9]

Pina-D1a

Pinb-D1e

Hard

-

Trp-39 → Stop codon

[10]

Pina-D1a

Pinb-D1f

Hard

-

Trp-44 → Stop codon

[10]

Pina-D1a

Pinb-D1g

Hard

-

Cys-56 → Stop codon

[10]

Pina-D1a

Pinb-D1p

Hard

AY581889

ORF shift: A deletion at position 210 of Pinb

[39]

Pina-D1a

Pinb-D1q

Hard

EF620909

Ser-44 → Leu

[34]

Pina-D1a

Pinb-D1r

Hard

AJ619022

ORF shift: G insertion at position 127

[40]

Pina-D1a

Pinb-D1s

Hard

AJ619021

ORF shift: G insertion and C → A at positions 127 and 205, respectively

[40]

Pina-D1a

Pinb-D1t

Hard

EF620910

Gly-47 → Arg

[18]

Pina-D1a

Pinb-D1u

Hard

EF620911

ORF shift: G deletion at position 126

[41]

Pina-D1a

Pinb-D1v

Hard

AY598029

Leu-9 → Ile

[20]

Pina-D1a

Pinb-D1w

Hard

AY640304

Pro-114 → Ile

[20]

Pina-D1a

Pinb-D1x

Hard

AM909618

C to A at position 257 and Gln-99 → stop codon

[42]

Pina-D1a

Pinb-D1aa

Hard

EF620912

ORF shift: C to A at position 96 and A deletion at position 210

[19]

Pina-D1a

Pinb-D1ab

Hard

AB302894

Gln-99 → Stop codon

[43]

Pina-D1a

Pinb-D1ac

Hard

-

G to T at position 257 and Gln-99 → stop codon

[44]